Antigone Essays (546 words) - Death Customs, Operas, Antigone

Antigone And Oedipus Antigone and Oedipus, written by Sophocles, are dramatic plays with a tragic ending. The main theme for Antigone is that people sometimes have to learn the hard way from their mistakes. This theme is expressed in the final four lines of the play. They read, There is no happiness where there is no wisdom; No wisdom but in submission to the gods. Big words are always punished, And proud men in old age learn to be wise. These lines are an important part of the play. They symbolize Creon's bad decisions he made, his defiance to the gods, the punishment he went through because of his edict, and the wisdom he gained because of all his mistakes. "There is no happiness where there is no wisdom" demonstrates how Creon not using wisdom in his decision affected him. By declaring that Polyneices could not have a proper burial, he went against the gods and the other citizens of Thebes's beliefs. This was not a wise decision on his part, and because of it he lost his wife, his son, and his happiness. Creon also defied the laws of the gods. This is what is expressed in the line, "No wisdom but in submission to the gods." In Antigone, the edict and decisions that Creon made demonstrated that his law was more important then the gods laws. His defiance of the laws eventually made him believe, by talking to Teirisias, that something bad would happen to him, so he gave in to his decision. When he gave into the gods he gained wisdom and learned that his actions would be punished. Creons edict is considered his big words. In the third line it says, "Big words are always punished." Creons edict was punished by his loss of happiness. He proclaimed to his city that Polyneices may not be buried, when he did this he was very proud and demanding about his decision. He was determined not to change his mind for anything. These big words that he proclaimed would bring his downfall. Because Creon locked Antigone up, for burying Polyneices, she killed herself. Creon's son Haimon, who was engaged to Antigone, also committed suicide upon seeing his beloved Antigone dead. Also Creon's wife took her own life. If Creon hadn't gone against what was right, by making his laws more important then the god's laws, and issuing his edict, he would not have suffered the way he did. By getting involved in stopping Polyneices burial by his edict he brought upon his own terrible punishment. The last line, "Proud men in old age learn to be wise" explains the main theme of Antigone. The proud man is Creon, the King of Thebes. By all the mistakes he makes he learns to be wiser. As a ruler he was a very proud man. He didn't seem to care about anything as long as his commands were carried out. By losing his son and wife and probably the respect of many citizens of Thebes he grew wiser. Creon's bad decisions he made, his defiance to the gods, the punishment he went through because of his edict, and the wisdom he gained because of all his mistakes, all contribute to the main theme of Antigone, that people sometimes have to learn the hard from their mistakes. The explication of the final four lines of the play really give a better understanding of the theme that Sophocles was trying to get across to his audience.

McDonalds and Hindu Culture Essays

McDonalds and Hindu Culture Essays McDonalds and Hindu Culture Paper McDonalds and Hindu Culture Paper For thousands of years, Indias Hindu culture has revered the cow. Some 300 million of these animals roam India, untethered, revered as sacred providers. They are everywhere everywhere, that is, except for on your plate, as Hindus do not eat the meat of the sacred cow. (International Business, Pg125) The placing of the cow on a pedestal is a value that is unique to the Indian culture. Values and norms are the central components of a culture. Values are abstract ideals about what a society believes to be good, right, and desirable. (Pg. 705) Norms are social rules and guidelines that prescribe appropriate behavior in particular situations. (Pg. 702) Because the value systems of different religious and ethical systems have different implications, corporations seeking to conduct business in host countries must adapt to the culture and norms of the host society. In many cases business practice of When in Rome, is not an acceptable practice. Ethical Dilemma A few of the ethical dilemmas McDonalds faced, and are still facing, deal with religion and the disregard for animal welfare in the Indian Culture. The World Health Organization has identified obesity as a global problem, citing the alarming statistic that over 300 million people are now obese. The average daily diet has also undergone tremendous change, with all nations converging on a diet high in meat, dairy products, and processed sugars. Correlating closely to a worldwide rise in affluence, the new global diet is not necessarily a beneficial trend, as it can increase the risk of obesity and diabetes. Now viewed as a global health threat, obesity has been dubbed globesity by the World Health Organization. (www.britannica.com) The bottommost ethical dilemma is based on different cultural practices regarding cultural balance, McDonalds was aware that they were fraudulently concealing the existence of a beef based flavoring in the oil used to cook its French fries. Thereby, it was not allowing the Indian consumer to honor its doctrine of not consuming beef products. Further, as a native to India, the globally recognized icon, Big Mac is opposite the belief that the cow is sacred. How can one support a company that was founded on the abuse of a countries religious scripture?  Evaluation of the countrys strategy involved in the Dilemma. The United States of America was at the center of the McDonalds dilemma. Not only were our countrys ethics on trial, so to be our western culture. Recently a number of lawsuits have been filed against the corporation, as some have tried to blame their obesity on the consumption of McDonalds fast food. As a fact, several non-governmental organizations, such as The World Health Organization, have targeted McDonalds for repeated criticism and protest. As globesity has become a world -wide reality, the people of the country of India can ill afford to support the likes of McDonalds, and other international eateries? Not because they are obese, for they suffer from various forms of malnutrition, which is further highlighted by its ability to provide adequate access to health care. To illustrate, the Indian government provides healthcare to its entire people. However, the number of doctors averages out to 1 per 2000 citizens. Further degenerating is the fact that the average citizen earns 12,000 Rupees per year, which is roughly the equivalent of $250 U.S. dollars. This means that while hospitals exist, the average citizen cannot afford the private heath care. (www.britannica.com) Difference if the trade association did not exist  If the trade association did not exist then the ethical dilemmas McDonalds is facing would not have been an international issue. The trade association has brought about a set of standards that should be used as a guide when doing business abroad. If the trade association did not exist there would be no guide thus allowing businesses to participate in unethical practices. The lessons Globalization advocates raised  McDonalds corporate responsibility report states,  At McDonalds, making customers happy is what our business is all about. And we know it takes a lot to make that happen. We work hard to provide every customer with a choice of meals and an experience that exceeds their expectations. But thats only part the story. When you come through our doors and look beyond the front counter, theres a company and a system dedicated to earning your trust. And whether its called good corporate citizenship or social responsibility, we take seriously our commitment to conducting our business in a way that respects the world around us and the issues that matter most to you. (www. McDonalds. Com) As a company, I believe McDonalds has not learned a valuable lesson. The corporation must learn that the benefits to address the ethical issues far outweigh the benefit of ignoring them. The corporation is concerned with the almighty dollar, and is aware that the dilemma in India had little impact on it long-term plans. To illustrate, the company expects to open another 80 restaurants in India by the year 2005. What an example of giving the people what they want! Moreover, McDonalds is aware that the Indian consumer will continue to allow their children to consume the product, for it is noted that they want their children to enjoy the American experience. (International Business, pg. 125) Since the American experience is valuable to many native Indians, we must assume that the progression is acceptable. I disagree; how can the average citizen afford McDonalds on and annual salary of $250. Imagine this; a family of four spends $10 dollars to experience the American experience. Based on an annual salary of $250, this is roughly 10 percent of the family income. Action that should be taken  The ethical dilemma may really be about McDonalds opinion on what it constitutes as a wholesome food substitute. Regardless of what the company thinks, they  must invest time and resources to ensure the people of India that their products are free of beef and its byproducts. The answers lie with the question of, whose ethics do you use in international business? The answer is your values, but you cannot force your values on the communities and cultures of other countries. Noted ethicist Thomas Donaldson points out that the respect of core human values must be the starting point and once the starting point is assured businesses must also respect the local culture. (International Business, Pg 121) Case Discussion Questions  1. What lessons does the experience of the McDonalds in India hold for other fast-food chains and retail stores?  Several non-governmental organizations, such as The World Health Organization, have targeted McDonalds for repeated criticism and protest. The protest could have been avoided by releasing maximum information regarding its food products. I am pretty sure that the Official at McDonalds knew that it product contained beef by-products. Just as they have to fully disclose this type of information in the USA, they must apply the same standard on foreign soils. If it had not been for the three Indian nationalist, living in the USA filing suit, then the mockery would have continued. 2. Is there anything that McDonalds could have done to have foreseen or better prepared itself for the negative publicity associated with the revelation that it used beef extract in its frying oil?  McDonalds should have expected the fallout to reach the people of India. Therefore, they should have initiated damage control. This includes making a formal apology, fully disclosing all facts regarding the discrepancy, and offering some form of compensation, which could include an offer of discounted food prices 3. How far should a firm such as McDonalds go in localizing its product to account for cultural differences? At some point, might it not lose an advantage?  Firms cannot take the ethnocentric approach when establishing new business on foreign soil. One of the biggest issues facing a company that goes global for the first time is the danger of not being informed. Doing business in another culture requires that the company adapt to the cultures values and norms. This said, they must go as far as to use local suppliers, employ local citizens, and transfer some of the executive power to the people of the host country. References Hill, Charles W.L. International Business. New York: McGraw-Hill/Irwin, 2005: britannica.com

Negotiation Skills for Managers Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Negotiation Skills for Managers - Research Paper Example 2006, p.3). For example, a sales manager and his clients may have contrasting interests. Clients always like to get the job done as cheaply as possible whereas the manager would like to get that job for a price as higher as possible. A compromise is necessary between the manager and his client in order to protect mutual interests as much as possible and for that purpose negotiation is a must. Since sales is a profession in which negotiation takes place quiet frequently, I decided to interview a car salesman of a Toyota dealership in order to get more awareness about various aspects of business negotiations. This paper is written based on the interview I conducted with that Toyota car salesman. My own perspectives of negotiation In my opinion, various types of negotiations occur every day in our life. However, in business world, negotiation occurs between an organization and its clients, organization and its employees, organization and its suppliers, organization and communities in wh ich it operates. However, negotiations between the sellers and buyers are more common in the business world. The seller wants to sell his product for maximum prices whereas the buyer would like to purchase things for minimum prices. Since these two motives are traveling in opposite directions, negotiation is the only way to settle the issues between the sellers and buyers. In short, better deal is the major motive behind every business negotiation. It is not necessary that all negotiation process may end up in victories or failures. In certain cases, both the parties may sacrifice many of their interests to get the work done. Characteristics of business negotiations As per the opinions of the car salesman I interviewed, negotiations can be classified into two different groups; 1) Negotiations that end up in the victory of one party and the failure of the other party 2) Negotiations that end up in victory to both the parties. He has labeled these negotiations as distributive (win-los e) and integrative (win-win). He has pointed out that a win-win or integrative negotiation is always desirable as both the parties may get some benefits out of the negotiation process. Distributive or win-lose negotiations may end up in the victory of only one party at the expense of the other. I asked him about the type of negotiation usually he undertakes and the reasons for that. He has told me that majority of the times he will go for integrative negotiations and only at the unavoidable circumstances; he will go for the distributive type of bargaining. In his opinion, business concepts are changing rapidly. Business management principles in the past and at present are entirely different. Earlier, sales people concentrated more on selling the goods at any cost. They used all positive and negative tactics to sell the product in the past. In other words, the intentions of a salesman in the past were to conduct only distributive negotiations in which the ultimate winner would be the salesman. As a result of such distributive negotiations, many companies lost their customer base as cheated customers or the losing customers started to look for other options. He has mentioned that as per the modern business principles, retaining of the customers is as important as attracting a new customer and therefore

Write an essay on a cultural issue as related to humanistic

Write an on a cultural issue as related to humanistic psychotherapy - - Essay Example the eighteen century had a dramatic transformation when the age of the industrial revolution started the latter did not just revolutionize the way we worked but most profoundly changed the structure of our societies and values where capitalism became the new god and the science replaced the religious beliefs that for a long time have been playing a supporting role for the people in need during difficult times.  Humanistic therapists emerged in the USA in the 1950s such as Maslow Abraham and Rogers Carl. These therapists formulated different humanistic theories and procedures for effective psychotherapy. Rogers delivered a speech in 1940 at the University of Minnesota about new concepts of psychotherapy that became the origin of humanistic psychotherapies. The American Psychological association (APA) launched the first journal on humanistic psychology in 1973. It is a professional organization representing psychology and consists of researchers, educators, physicians, consultants, a nd students. Culture may be defined as patterns of norms derived from traditions that influence personal behavior. These norms may include values, beliefs, customs, thoughts, and institutions such as religious, racial, ethnic and social groups. Cultural beliefs are passed from older generations to younger generations within a given society. Interaction with different cultures causes behavioral and psychological changes within an individual. Individuals migrating from one society to another have difficulty when adapting to the culture of the new society (Lago, 2006). Culture is not static, and interaction with other cultures may cause culture change. On the other hand, ethnicity can be defined as the sense of belonging to a group alienated to a particular society. Ethnicity is caused by social pressure and can only be resolved through psychological interventions. Race refers to the physical appearance of individuals as determined by the genetic composition. Humanistic therapy involves

Journey to New Zealand Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Journey to New Zealand - Personal Statement Example I went ahead passing roads, trees, people, mountains, rivers and many other amazing things. I landed in New Zealand getting residence visa there. I got the help of a local agency who guided me from airport shuttle transfer to finding a standard accommodation at reasonable price. I had been residing there for my new settlement after my mother land. New Zealand was full of myriad attractions which brought a constant delight in the curious eyes. I dived my soul in pulling the fascination through visiting the towns of the Bay of Islands in the north to Dunedin in the south. My moments were flying on the feathers of an anonymous non-muddy bird. I became a human belonged to this whole world which called me here and there. I couldn't stop anywhere forever. I had to move on the calling of the wind for the passion of my mind. It was the mid of Jan, 1998.In the one afternoon, a postman knocked my door, and I greeted a letter of my best friend who lived in another continent, and it was America discovered by Chinese people seventy years before Columbus. It is also said that these people had also discovered Antarctica, and they reached Australia three hundred and fifty years before Cook. I am not an historian, but it was my tribute to them. Making no delay, I sought the help of the agency who introduc... They ensured my air ticket for my destination within 24 hours. I kept the ticket in my hand bag with utmost care before several days of my journey. I was cheered and without any mental stress as I had a belief that my agency had done the perfect job for my trip. I boarded on the air X which continued to be the only North American operator of the A340-300 AND A340-500. It assembled travelers from many destinations of the world. It flew from New Zealand to Stockholm, then to Germany. It allowed the passengers to loiter around the airport for refreshment for the next transit in Canada before reaching the final destination. I was called by the immigration officer, "Please show your Passport." "What! You don't have Canadian Visa Strange! Who let you come here by the wrong flight No body marked you" I was stuck and found no words at that moment. I was observing the attitude of the officer standing as a statue for several minutes. I tried to become easy and tell the fact done by my agency i n New Zealand. I tried to make a clear voice, but it became thinner and thinner by an unexplained fear. First of all, I didn't meet the strict German officer before and the second matter was I was not good in English communication to explain in an organized manner. The German man was speaking British English very fluently as he used to communicate globally. I made a hissing sound, "It is my agency." He gave a slight shout, "Your agency" "Yes, the agency in the New Zealand who arranged my ticket for my trip from New Zealand to Seattle to meet my bosom friend," I told. He replied strictly that my intention was good to meet my friend, but my route was wrong. I asked for a permission to make a phone call to my agency. I was permitted very easily but I was warned that I was not

The Problems Of Human Population Levels Environmental Sciences Essay

The Problems Of Human Population Levels Environmental Sciences Essay Suppose the world population stopped growing today (whew!) What environmental problems would that solve? Which ones would remain? What remaining problems would get worse? The biggest problem facing our environment today is the population of our planet. If the population of the world stopped today it would help improve living standards and perhaps facilitate more time to improve technology plus help balance the natural resources we have available. Taking steps to preserve or stop the abuse of our environment will largely depend on stabilizing the population. Serious concerns remain if we do not adopt some method of slowing the population. Birth control is one step in slowing down the worlds population. Education in developing countries is paramount. Many of these countries continue to have large families to ensure a sort of social security. However, the health of these families does not insure the longevity of the individuals. Many children die early as the result of poor nutrition and the lack of public health programs. However, even if we were able to contain the population from growing exponentially our environment still needs improvement in almost every sector. No one knows for sure just how many individuals mother earth can support. What we do know is that major problems such as public health, food supply, fresh water and the continued degrading and destruction of our woodlands and rain forests will remain. Plant biodiversity and climate control are also major issues that need our attention. Finally we need to look at what major problems would still remain after a cap in population came into effect. According to the article How Global Population Growth is Creating Serious Problems by Larry West posted at www.environmentabout.com the largest fear is that in coming decades the population of the planet will be faced with serious water-stress or water-scarce situations. These conditions will continue to intensify in meeting the needs of all individuals. The most serious of these overpopulation problems include starvation, pandemic diseases or warfare to secure a means of survival. Describe a way in which you use the scientific process in your life? The scientific process involves the following: identify a problem you would like to solve, formulate a hypothesis, test the hypothesis, collect and analyze the data, make conclusions. Three years ago we purchased an above ground swimming pool. My husband and I have owned two other such swimming pools. Although far from being experts we are both well versed in the care and cleaning of a swimming pool. We were talked into purchasing a paper cartridge type of filter. We had always used a sand filter and they had always performed well. Thinking that this new technology was better than sand we purchased the new filter. What should have been a fun project turned into a real nightmare. The problem was we could not keep the water clear. Although we knew what the problem was, the hypothesis was determining what was causing the water to go from clear to white. We tested the water; we had other people test the water. No one could come up with a reason why this was happening. Finally after using numerous chemicals and gallons and gallons of chlorine we stumbled upon a pool company near us. They also tested the water and low and behold we had phosphates or the common term, white algae. I had always thought that algae were green or black. However, as we learned there is also a variety known as white algae. The material was coming from our well water as well as in the air from farmers in the area spraying fertilizer. Our wonderful new filter that we had purchased could not handle the problem. Last year we finally gave the original filter the heave-ho and purchased the reliable sand filter and the results have been no more problems! A problem that I would like to solve is that of a cat spraying. It has to be the most disgusting thing I have ever encountered. One would have to wonder why cats do this. According to an article at www.iams.com Is your Cat Potty Naughty this is a rather common problem especially for certain cats. After observing cats in general, there are actually several reasons why this happens. First and foremost they do it to mark their territory. This is why it is important to spay or neuter animals especially males. The other issues concern the health of the animal or perhaps a behavioral issue. We have a cat that had both a health issue and a behavioral issue. We got the health issue taken care of with the help of our veterinarian. The behavioral issue was something that was going to take some time. At the suggestion of the veterinarian we secluded this animal in a cage by himself. In addition we tried all kind of cleaning chemicals to get rid of any remaining odor. Thank goodness none of it was on any of the carpeting! What we found however was certain cleaning solutions made the naught potty problem only worse. Any p roduct with ammonia only attracted the animal right back to the spot. So after trial and error we finally found that only cat cleaners that our vet recommended worked. 3. Describe two specific ways that microbes are important environmentally speaking, outside of the areas of health and food. Describe one way that microbes are beneficial in health. Just what is a microbe? Microbes play a very important role in our environment. According to www.library.thinkquest.org microbes are very small organisms belonging to various groups; Bacteria, Fungi, Protozoa and viruses. According to this article they play a significant role in our life on this planet. Without them there would be no earth as we know it. Phytoplankton is one microbe which resides in the ocean. Its role is to provide oxygen and help slow global warming by removing some of the carbon dioxide produced when we burn fossil fuels such as coal, natural gas or gasoline. In addition microbes provide a natural repellent to control pests on food crops and other vegetation. Perhaps if we relied more on this natural pest control we could reduce the use of harmful chemicals that end up on our food. Microbes are also present in our bodies. The friendly bacteria present in our bodies help to break down the food we eat and also prevent us from succumbing to serious illness by preventing harmful bacteria from entering our bodies. 4. Explain what could happen to the ecosystem where American Alligators live if the alligators went extinct. Name a plant species and animal species that would be seriously affected and describe how each might respond to these changes in their environment. The American Alligator is known as a Keystone Species. One might wonder just what a Keystone Species is. These species are those that play a critical role in the maintaining of the ecosystem where those species reside. Keystone Species such as the American Alligator have a very particular niche in the area where they reside. According to an article at www.atlss.org/gator the American Alligators role is one that has a major effect on the plant communities and associated aquatic animals. The alligators have survived where others have been come extinct. At www.exploringnature.org it was cited that alligators were put on the endangered species list back in 1967 and protected from hunting. After the alligator has hatched its young, the alligators nesting mounds provide a nesting area for other species such as herons, egrets and red-bellied turtles. In addition alligators keep in check the population of certain predatory fish such as the Gar. Perhaps the most important role they play is by keeping the wetlands open thereby sustaining the area by providing a home to many other plants and animals. It important to realize certain species even though thought of as annoying pests are quite important to our whole ecosystem. Take the same approach that you used in Question #4 and research and discuss the arrival of the Asian Carp into Lake Michigan. What are Asian Carp and where did these fish come from? According to an article at www.time.com these fish are related to what are commonly called bighead and silver carp. The Asian Carp are native to China and parts of Southeast Asia. These fish were originally used by American catfish farmers to eat the algae in their ponds. The Asian Carp have slowly found ways to make it into the Mississippi River and are now threatening Lake Michigan. According to the article these fish even though they are not particularly dangerous to people, grow quickly and adapt very well to their new environment. What makes them dangerous is that they feed on plankton which removes the bottom layers of the food chain of native fish species. Their potential presence is a very serious problem that has multiple effects. Their entry into Lake Michigan has the potential to ruin the fishing and tourism industries of Lake Michigan and the surrounding states. After all what fisherman would like to be smacked by on e of these huge fish that seem to love to go airborne when disrupted! From another ecological perspective, the Great Lakes are a key mid-continent migration rest stop for hundreds of thousands of waterfowl according to an article at www.ducks.org. Because these fish have such a huge appetite they can eat their weight in vegetation daily leaving the wetlands degraded and destroyed for these migrating waterfowl. This problem demonstrates what can happen when an invasive species find its way into a new area, allowed to reproduce and destroys the original ecosystem. Identify a major local, national or global environmental problem and research and describe the role of population growth on this problem. Lake Manitou is a 735 acre manmade lake located in Rochester, Indiana. This lake is home to many residents of Fulton County, Indiana and also a hot spot in the summer to many individuals living outside the Fulton County area. In 2006 it was discovered that Lake Manitou was being threatened by an invasive fast-growing aquatic plant. The name of this pant is Hydrilla verticillata. Hydrilla is a noxious plant according to www.plants.usda.gov. In addition, according to an article found at www.rochsent.com Hydrilla invades lake this plant is commonly found in southern states. What makes this plant so serious is that it invades the water ecosystem and has the potential to choke out other aquatic plants. There are several ways that this plant may have made its way into this lake. Since this lake is a popular boating lake it is possible that a boat was contaminated somewhere else and when launched into Manitou it released the plant. The second reason according the Indiana DNR is that individ uals who live or rent cottages at the lake unintentionally tossed water garden or pond plants into the lake. My husband and I live on a private lake in Fulton County. This lake has been used in the past by many residents for fishing. However, we are very picky and do not allow any boats to come on our property especially after this incident at Lake Manitou. It is very important to my husband and me that we maintain the quality of the lake and protect the ecosystem right in our own backyard. Explain in a detailed way why most of the animals in tropical rainforest live in trees. Tropical rainforests are defined as dense forests with high amounts of rainfall and are located in tropical regions of the world. These forests are home to all kinds of animals and insect life. In fact there are probably many animals and or insects that have yet to be discovered in the rainforests. According to Rainforest an article located at www.rainforestanimals.net there are several layers to the rainforest. These layers are known as Emergent Layer, Canopy, Understory and the Rainforest floor. The top layer known as the Emergent Layer is home to a variety of insects, some species of bats and some species of birds. The next layer known as the Canopy is composed of trees that grow to heights of 100 150 feet. It is in these two areas where most of the animals make their home and find their food. The lower levels of the rain forest do not receive much sunlight however; these levels still provide an environment conducive to a variety of life that inhabits the rainforest floor. It does make one wonder how so many species can live in harmony and find the food and water to survive. The main reason is because they have adapted to living on specific plants or animals which other species are unable to eat. I found a very interesting article at www.ran.org. that explains how these species often help each other by supplying fruits and vegetation by droppings etc. However, these species have become so dependent on each other that if one does not survive the other will often become extinct as well. Using the bird example as a model, identify another species that your lifestyle (or that of our community) could directly or indirectly contribute to its premature extinction. What are three things that could be done to mitigate that? Extinction is forever. There is no turning back the clock to save the species which in the case of the passenger pigeon was directly the result of human intervention. It is our human activities that have the most profound effect on species animals and plants alike. By degrading and destroying our environment we are the prime reason why species are becoming extinct. One species that could be in danger is migrating waterfowl. By degrading and destroying wetlands and marshes we are limiting the areas where these animals take refuge. On a local perspective we all become annoyed at the growing population of the Canada goose. They seem to be everywhere. But have you ever thought that perhaps we have taken away the areas that once belonged to them? In our local community the golfers are upset because there is a large population of geese. Well what do you expect down the road is a large 735 acre lake and wetlands next to the gold course. It really makes me angry when we take areas away from these animals and then complain about their presence. Where are they supposed to live? Another area that is in danger is located in Western Canada and Central Alaska that is home to one of the largest forested regions in the world according to the article Western Boreal Forest Canada Region #5 located at www.ducks.org . This massive forest area is home to many species of waterfowl including; ducks, loons and sandhill cranes. It is where they migrate, molt and breed. These pristine areas of lakes and forests have in the past been immune to outside degradation and destruction due to the remote area where it is located. However, it is evident that humans are moving into this area in search of ways to feed our growing oil consumption. It will have a profound effect on the land, the species and the climate of this region. There are many things that can be done to protect these wonderful areas. One of the most important I feel is education. Ducks Unlimited strives to do just that by educating individuals and maintaining existing wetlands. In addition we need to use proper forest management to protect these areas. Lastly we need to find solutions to decrease our huge appetite for petroleum. In doing so we alleviate several problems, cut down on destroying pristine areas which are home to many species, lower water and air population and slow down the process of greenhouse gases. All of these are important to sustain our environment.

Is Morality Subjective or Objective? Essay -- Philosophy Philosophical

Is Morality Subjective or Objective? Morality must be objectively derived because (1) the concepts of good and morality exist; (2) cultures differ regarding certain moral actions, thus there is the need to discover which is right but cultures are similar regarding the existence of and need for morality; (3) relativism is not logical and does not work, (4) for moral principles to be legitimate and consistent, they must be derived external to human societies. Otherwise morality is merely one person's choice or feeling, not an understanding of truth; and (5) the existence of religion. People recognize a moral aspect to the worship of deity; even if the deity does not exist, we still perceive a need for morality to be decreed by Someone or something greater than humanity. 1. First, the concepts of good and morality exist. The very existence of the idea of good argues for something in human society that is different than the bunnies and the wolves. "Nature" is amoral; the bunnies do not protest the fact that wolves eat them. There is no notion, outside of Bambi, that the animals consider some of themselves good and some bad. Thus, the nature of humanity is somehow different than other creatures. Somehow we know that certain principles and actions are "good" and acceptable, rather than simply necessary for existence. We contemplate the abstract thought of moral principle itself, and the universality of such an idea. All human cultures do not have exactly the same moral codes, but all cultures have a moral code. This concept of the nature of humanity argues for a code of morality that fits all people; we seek it, we believe it, we feel that we need it. Second, cultures differ regarding certain moral actions but all cultures... ...s, 1998. Paton, H.J. The Moral Law: Kant's Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals. London: Hutchinson University Library, 1961. Philosophical Psychology. Abstract of article in Volume 11, Number 4, December, 1998. www.cs.indiana.edu/hyplan/cdelance Plato. The Collected Dialogues of Plato. Bollingen Series LXXI. Edited by Edith Hamilton and Huntington Cairns. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1961. Satris, Stephen. Taking Sides: Clashing Views on Controversial Moral Issues. Guilford, CT: Dushkin/McGraw-Hill, 2000. Schick, Theodore, Jr. "Morality Requires God... or Does It? The Council for Secular Humanism. 17 July 2002. Article from Free Inquiry Magazine, vol.17, number 3. www.secularhumanism.org/library/fi/schick_17_3.html Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. "The Cambridge Platonists." 17 July 2002. http://plato.stanford.edu

Life in the Fast Lane

Progressive Era Reform The beginning of the twentieth century verified a desperate need for political, social and economic reform. The Progressive Era called for movements due to the reactions affecting the ever growing nation's Industrialization, Immigration and arbitration. Journalists known as the â€Å"muckrakers† highlighted the malpractices In politics and business which also demanded eradication after society realized the poor conditions and recognized improvements that needed to be made.The Progressives pursued improving the quality of life to make â€Å"even, equal, fair regress. † The Progressive Era ushered in a time of recognition within the united States when citizens no longer accepted the conditions they lived In and strove for change, where the federal government took notice and evolved Into a more responsible system that brought aid to the country in forms of economic stimulation and regulation to ensure that all had the opportunity to rise up and creat e progress for themselves through the concerns and successes under the presidencies of Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft and Woodrow Wilson.Theodore Roosevelt steered the United States Into an unambiguous state of rookeries through his prolonged effort and support for The Progressive Movement by reinforcing his executive powers to demonstrate his use of arbitration, regulate control of â€Å"big business†, guide environmental conservation, and making it his duty to seek reforms for the greater good of the common man.When the united Mine Workers called a strike to protest their minimal compensation, mine owners refused to negotiate with them causing a dip in the nation's source of heating fuel. To resolve the problem, Roosevelt decided on arbitration while warning to use the army to take control of the mines. This famous so called â€Å"square deal† became the name of his domestic program, which assured that each side of a given argument would achieve fair results from the agreed compromise.Roosevelt viewed himself as an archetype of all the people in his nation, which gives reasoning to his â€Å"trust busting† actions to put restraints on big businesses to conserve economic liberty. By reinforcing the Sherman Antitrust Act which dissolved trusts, Roosevelt brought down the Northern Securities holding company that had been declining railroad rates. During Roosevelt administration, 42 antitrust efforts happened to be organized which took lace in reforming or getting rid of the Standard Oil, beef trust and the American Tobacco Company.While the food and drug industries faced public mutilation due to the muckrakers exposing their horrors, Roosevelt took charge in his response of the Pure Food and Drug Act as well as the Meat Inspection act which ordered for authentic labels, uncontaminated workplace and a specific rating system for meats to Insure Improvements In protecting public health. Roosevelt also aided the general Department of L abor to reform working laws to benefit the women and children of the Progressive Era. During Roosevelt presidency, he sought after amendments to conserve the environment.By working with Gifford Ponchos, they minimized state and local involvement relating to natural resources. The National Reclamation Act allowed for the building of irrigation systems to be built in dry lands. Roosevelt effort ultimately confirmed over 200 million acres for national parks and forests, reserves and irrigation and water projects. Roosevelt presidency exemplifies the hard working, Just and honest ideals of the â€Å"American Dream† by accomplishing or being unsuccessful at one's own hands.Theodore Roosevelt proves himself to be the epitome of Progressivism by thrusting our nation into an era of multiple positive reforms to develop and advance involvement in the daily life of the people in our society. William Howard Tuft's four tumultuous years as president proved that his predecessor Theodore Ro osevelt shoes were difficult to fill. From the beginning of his legislature, he abdicated the progressives and caused turmoil in the Republican party. Tuft's efforts over lower tariffs backfired on him with the Payne Aldrich Tariff which increasingly angered the Republicans.Taft fought to maintain business ideals by pursuing land for unrestricted development and abandoning the Progressives by opposing conservation policies which Roosevelt supported. By working with Richard Balling, he dwindled in popularity by betraying the Progressives morals about managing public land fairly and appropriately and by firing Gifford Ponchos, head of the US Forest Services. Although Tuft's concerns are highlighted, his success need not be overshadowed by the commotion he caused. Taft conserved more public land and and consorted more antitrust cases than Roosevelt even did.He continuously backed the Children's Bureau , the Sixteenth and Seventeenth amendments calling for income taxes and the direct el ection of senators and last, but not least, he agreed with the Mann Alkies Act of 1910 which gave the Interstate Commerce Commission the power to adapt telephone and telegraph rates. William Howard Tuft's delegation demonstrated many concerns, but also brought about focal points on the undying Progressive Reforms. After William Howard Tuft's rambunctious presidency came to an end, a new leader known for being a dedicated reformer, stepped up to advance the American nation.Woodrow Willow's criticism of big business and big government also known as the â€Å"New Freedom† policy pursued backing antitrust cases without causes harm to the nation's commercial growth and competition. He reduced tariffs through the Underworld Tariff Act of 1912 by fifteen percent and issuing a federal income tax to continue the support of government revenue. Through Willow's ideas and legislation, Congress brought about the Clayton Antitrust Act to back the Sherman Antitrust Act to regulate big busin esses from unfair decision making such as price cutting, purchase prevention and other rules to slowly eliminate unjust monopolies.The Federal Trade Commission set in stone by Wilson and Congress sought to prevent arbitrary business practices . Under Willow's legislation, the creation of the Federal Reserve System created regional banks for loans and reserves to prevent economical panics. One of his may financial reforms also known as the Federal Farm Loan Board practices in industrial businesses. Woodrow Willow's successes during the Progressive Era brought about extensive financial advancements and reforms which are still beneficial today. The Progressive Era left an invaluable legacy for the United States of America for years and years to come.The lasting reforms through Theodore Roosevelt, William Howard Taft and Woodrow Willow's successes which brought about the many changes of child labor laws, women's suffrage, trust busting, protecting working conditions, public health laws, strengthening the representative government, income taxes and the preservation of communal lands set a green light for the innovation and improvement of our nation's current laws. The Progressives methods of economic regulation led to improving the recession during the Great Depression. To this very day, the amendments made by the Progressives are still intact.Through Progressivism, the United States evolved into a nation open for improvements for the betterment of society and a place where no one settled for less for less than what they believed they deserved. A monopoly thing is Toluene Mole: g/mol pressure increases We run to the place where there is no more running to do but we wish to go somewhere where we don't know where it is but we will go no matter how long it takes to get there because the atmospheric pressure is pushing us to the limit limit but we are in it to win it in it to win it Oh yeah so like you're a womanlier baby

Compare Contrst Greek And Roman Women

Compare Contrst Greek And Roman Women 21 September 2000 A Comparison Between Greek and Roman Families Through research I have concluded that there are differences and similarities in Greek and Roman families. I hope to prove this fact in the following essay. The Greek family was mostly a nuclear family. It usually consisted of a husband, wife, and their children. The family was considered part of an economic unit. Their primary function in life was to make new citizens. The male of the household was the only person to take part in a social life. Most males thought they owned the polis, the town they lived. They controlled the government and everyone in it. Women were permitted to go to festivals or join religious cults, but they weren't permitted to join in political events or be outside the household without an escort. There were exceptions to this if the family was too poor to have slaves to do the shopping.roman mosaicsWomen were allowed to own small personal items, but not Harper 2 property. Women's main purpose was to keep up the household and to have children. Women received no formal education but they may have a tutor when they were young. They were taught how to do the work expected of them when they were young. Women were also permitted to attend festivals of some kind or a funeral. They were also expected to make all the clothes, blankets and other cloth items. Women were usually married between the ages of 14 and 15. Women's lives were greatly eased if the family had slaves. Then the women's main duties were to watch the slaves to make sure they did the housework. The slave's jobs would include making clothes, farming, shopping and any other task that was needed that day. In Greek life there was a strong...

Free Essays on Greeting Cards And Their Power

Greeting Cards and Their Power Today’s greeting cards portray many of our society’s norms. For example, norms about age are portrayed. Many norms are portrayed by greeting cards, such as family, age, illness, and gender. Many of these cards can also make certain groups or a behavior of people seem deviant. Greeting cards have the power to establish social norms and also make a behavior or person appear deviant. I found a card on a printing program on my computer. The card had two leprechauns standing beside a building and the word "beer" written in big letters across the top. The inside of the card says, "Essential Building Block for strong muscles and bones! Happy St. Patrick’s Day!" There is also a laughing leprechaun inside the card. This card illustrates the norm of drinking on St. Patrick’s Day and in general. In a way, it also implies that Irish people are supposed to drink a lot. Drinking is definitely a norm some of our society holds. In a lot of areas, it is acceptable and pretty much expected to have a drink every day, as long as you do not drink in the morning. Drinking in the morning places an "alcoholic" label on people. It is also a common expectation that Irish people drink a good bit. People who do not follow these norms appear to be deviant. Based on the card I found, if you do not drink on St. Patrick’s Day, or you are Irish and do not drink, then you are deviant. Greeting cards like this, along with other forms of media, are one of the reasons our society expects people to drink. It appears to be the "cool" thing to do and our society has conditioned us to want to do the "cool" thing and fit in. Most people do not want to be deviant. They want to follow the norms, such as the ones this greeting card establishes. I do not agree with this card. I am part Irish and so is most of my family and we do not drink. I also do not drink on St. Patrick’s Day and most people I know do not e... Free Essays on Greeting Cards And Their Power Free Essays on Greeting Cards And Their Power Greeting Cards and Their Power Today’s greeting cards portray many of our society’s norms. For example, norms about age are portrayed. Many norms are portrayed by greeting cards, such as family, age, illness, and gender. Many of these cards can also make certain groups or a behavior of people seem deviant. Greeting cards have the power to establish social norms and also make a behavior or person appear deviant. I found a card on a printing program on my computer. The card had two leprechauns standing beside a building and the word "beer" written in big letters across the top. The inside of the card says, "Essential Building Block for strong muscles and bones! Happy St. Patrick’s Day!" There is also a laughing leprechaun inside the card. This card illustrates the norm of drinking on St. Patrick’s Day and in general. In a way, it also implies that Irish people are supposed to drink a lot. Drinking is definitely a norm some of our society holds. In a lot of areas, it is acceptable and pretty much expected to have a drink every day, as long as you do not drink in the morning. Drinking in the morning places an "alcoholic" label on people. It is also a common expectation that Irish people drink a good bit. People who do not follow these norms appear to be deviant. Based on the card I found, if you do not drink on St. Patrick’s Day, or you are Irish and do not drink, then you are deviant. Greeting cards like this, along with other forms of media, are one of the reasons our society expects people to drink. It appears to be the "cool" thing to do and our society has conditioned us to want to do the "cool" thing and fit in. Most people do not want to be deviant. They want to follow the norms, such as the ones this greeting card establishes. I do not agree with this card. I am part Irish and so is most of my family and we do not drink. I also do not drink on St. Patrick’s Day and most people I know do not e...

Economics Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 6

Economics - Research Paper Example ed companies have in the recent times weathered breaches in their technological environments, numerous incidents are never reported and business have avoided publicizing the fact that they have paid ransom to criminals or providing descriptions of their risks of exposure to the attacks. Numerous big corporations have intensely strengthened their information security capacity in the past few years and formal processes have been instigated to point out and classify information security risks in order to develop mitigation strategies. Information security environments have become less open compared to the way they were in the last few years since various measures have been implemented including disabling USB ports and blocking webmail services, additionally, robust technologies have been installed to ensure security around perimeters. Risks to information security continue to increase and data has become increasingly pervasive, with more institutions facing heightened risks of attacks compared to the number of risks faced previously. The risks are higher in the case of the internet since the rising numbers of online transactions have created a bigger incentive for criminals as they can get more money (Wheeler, 2011). Additionally, companies that seek to mine data including information on customers and their transactions, outcome s of the launch of products and other information concerning markets, have created valuable intellectual property that has become a favorable target thereby increasing risks. In the current business environment, companies are supposed to be as open as possible and people who work in business units continue to demand for greater access to corporate networks using the mobile devices they usually use for their personal activities. Even though smartphones and tablets have been integral to increasing connectivity, they have also presented newer threats to information security since when a mobile device is hacked; it provides an easy gateway

Accommodation Theory Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Accommodation Theory - Essay Example Accommodation theory suggests that every person in a given society has the ability to change or adjust their speech depending on the nature of the conversation, or the other person they are addressing and the purpose of the interaction. The changing of the speech patterns is a summary of how the accommodation theory works. For example, when native people talk to foreigners, they tend to speak more slowly or when adults talk with children and babies, they use simple language (Griffin, 2008). When put into context, it means that people accommodate others by adjusting their communicational behavior to match the level of those they are with, in a conversation. The results of accommodation are ultimately either divergence or convergence. As their names suggest, a convergence result is where a person moves their speech to be closer to that the other person’s. On the other hand, a divergence result is when the speech move away from each other. Convergence result allows the reduction of the social distance between the two conversing parties. It allows a person who is of a higher class to tone down their speech so that they can communicate effectively with the lower class person. On the contrary, the divergence resul t increases the distance between people. The divergence result emphasizes the differences that exist between people. The accommodation theory has many existing and available means by which it may be applied. Currently the accommodation theory is applied to many communication processes. Gasiorek and Howard (2013, 15) opines that in a company or an organization that has different levels of employees, the accommodation theory can be applied to aid the communication between the management and the employees. For instance, it is used for horizontal communication amongst the employees and in vertical communication between employees and senior management. To test this theory, Giles came up with several theories that served to test why people change